| Ackland P. The Accomplishments of the Global Initiative VISION 2020: The Right to Sight and the Focus for the Next 8 Years of the Campaign. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2012;60(5):380-386. |
| Adolescent Sleep Working Group, Committee on Adolescence, Council on School Health. School Start Times for Adolescents. American Academy of Pediatrics; 2014. |
| Alter A. Irresistible: Why We Can’t Stop Checking, Scrolling, Clicking and Watching. Random House; 2017. |
| Chellappa SL, Steiner R, Oelhafen P, et al. Acute exposure to evening blue-enriched light impacts on human sleep. J Sleep Res. 2013;22(5):573-580. |
| Chua SYL, Sabanayagam C, Cheung Y-B, et al. Age of Onset of Myopia Predicts Risk of High Myopia in Later Childhood in Myopic Singapore Children. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 2016;36(4):388-394. |
| Cordain L, Eaton SB, Brand Miller J. An Evolutionary Analysis of the Aetiology and Pathogenesis of Juvenile Myopia. Acta. 2002;80(April 2002):125-135. |
| Council on Communications and Media. Media and Young Minds. American Academy of Pediatrics; 2016:e20162591. doi:10.1542/peds.2016-2591. |
| Cui, D., Trier, K., Ribel-Madsen, S. M. “Effect of Day Length on Eye Growth, Myopia Progression, and Change of Corneal Power in Myopic Children Ophthalmology.” 2013;120(5), 1074-1079. |
| Dolgin E. Myopia Boom. Nature. 2015;519(7543):276-278. |
| Donovan LA, Sankaridurg P, Ho A, Martinez A, Smith E, Holden BA. Rates of Myopia Progression in Children. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2010;51(13):1694-1694. |
| Duckworth A. Grit: The Power of Passion and Perseverance. Random House; 2016. |
| Fisk N. “Screen Time” is About More than Setting Limits. The Conversation. Published 2017. Accessed January 30, 2018. |
| Flitcroft DI. The Complex Interactions of Retinal, Optical and Environmental Factors in Myopia Aetiology. Prog Retin Eye Res. 2012;31(6):622-660. |
| Gifford P, Gifford KL. The Future of Myopia Control Contact Lenses. Optom Vis Sci. 2016;93(4):336-343. |
| Goldschmidt E. On the Etiology of Myopia. An Epidemiological Study. Acta Ophthalmol. 1968:Suppl 98:1+. |
| Gong Q, Janowski M, Luo M, et al. Efficacy and Adverse Effects of Atropine in Childhood Myopia: A Meta-analysis. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2017;135(6):624-630. |
| Gwiazda J, Chandler DL, Cotter SA, et al. Progressive-Addition Lenses versus Single-Vision Lenses for Slowing Progression of Myopia in Children with High Accommodative Lag and Near Esophoria. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2011;52(5):2749-2757. |
| Gwiazda J, Hyman L, Hussein M, et al. A Randomized Clinical Trial of Progressive Addition Lenses versus Single Vision Lenses on the Progression of Myopia in Children. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2003;44(4):1492-1500. |
| Hagenauer MH, Perryman JI, Lee TM, Carskadon MA. Adolescent Changes in the Homeostatic and Circadian Regulation of Sleep. Dev Neurosci. 2009;31(4):276-284. |
| Hardeland R, Pandi-Perumal SR, Cardinali DP. Melatonin. Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2006;38(3):313-316. |
| Holden B, Mariotti S, Kocur I, Resnikoff S, He M. The Impact of Myopia and High Myopia. World Health Organization; 2015. |
| Holden BA, Fricke TR, Wilson DA, et al. Global Prevalence of Myopia and High Myopia and Temporal Trends from 2000 through 2050. Ophthalmology. 2016;123(5):1036-1042. |
| Huang J, Wen D, Wang Q, et al. Efficacy Comparison of 16 Interventions for Myopia Control in Children: A Network Meta-analysis. Ophthalmology. 2016;123(4):697-708. |
| Jones-Jordan LA, Sinnott LT, Cotter SA, et al. Time Outdoors, Visual Activity, and Myopia Progression in Juvenile Myopes. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2012;53(11):7169-7175. |
| Klass P. The Science of Adolescent Sleep. Published May 22, 2017. Accessed January 30, 2018. |
| Li SM, Kang MT, Wu SS, Meng B. Studies Using Concentric Ring Bifocal and Peripheral Add Multifocal Contact Lenses to Slow Myopia Progression in School-Aged Children: A Meta-analysis. Ophthalmic and. 2017;37(1):51-59. |
| Liu YM, Xie P. The Safety of Orthokeratology–A Systematic Review. Eye Contact Lens. 2016;42(1):35-42. |
| Mani A, Schwartz GW. Circuit Mechanisms of a Retinal Ganglion Cell with Stimulus-Dependent Response Latency and Activation Beyond Its Dendrites. Curr Biol. 2017;27(4):471-482. |
| Manuel BD, Lemp MA. “Ocular Surface Disorders.” JP Medical; 2013. |
| McChrystal S. Listen, Learn … Then Lead. March 2011. Accessed January 30, 2018. |
| Owens J. Adolescent Sleep Working Group, Committee on Adolescence. Insufficient Sleep in Adolescents and Young Adults: An Update on Causes and Consequences. Pediatrics. August 2014:eds.2014-1696. |
| Pacella R, McLellan J, Grice K, Del Bono EA, Wiggs JL, Gwiazda JE. Role of Genetic Factors in the Etiology of Juvenile Myopia on a Longitudinal Study of Refractive Error. Optom Vis Sci. 1999;76(6):381-386. |
| Phillips T. Taiwan Orders Parents to Limit Children’s Time with Electronic Games. The Telegraph. Published January 28, 2015. Accessed January 29, 2018. |
| Ramdass S, Despotidis N, Rosen CM, et al. Contact Lens Spectrum – A Retrospective Look at Children Fit with Ortho-k Lenses. Contact Lens Spectrum. 2016;31(October 2016):38-42. |
| Read SA, Collins MJ, Vincent SJ. Light Exposure and Eye Growth in Childhood Light Exposure and Eye Growth in Childhood. Invest Ophthalmol. 2015;56(October 2015):6779-6787. |
| Rose KA, Morgan IG, Ip J, et al. Outdoor Activity Reduces the Prevalence of Myopia in Children. Ophthalmology. 2008;115(8):1279-1285. |
| Rose KA, Morgan IG, Smith W, Burlutsky G, Mitchell P, Saw S-M. Myopia, Lifestyle, and Schooling in Students of Chinese Ethnicity. Arch Ophthalmol. 2008;126(4):527-530. |
| Ruston D. Screenagers. USA: MyDOC Productions; 2016. https://www.screenagersmovie.com/. |
| Saw S-M, Gazzard G, Shih-Yen EC, Chua W-H. Myopia and Associated Pathological Complications. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 2005;25(5):381-391. |
| Schaeffel F, Feldkaemper M. Animal Models in Myopia Research. Clin Exp Optom. 2015;98(6):507-517. |
| Schwantes M. Self-Made Billionaire Jack Ma Says You’ll Need This 1 Rare Skill to Succeed in the Age of Machines. Inc.com. Published October 5, 2017. Accessed January 30, 2018. |
| Si J-K, Tang K, Bi H-S, Guo D-D, Guo J-G, Wang X-R. Orthokeratology for Myopia- Control: A Meta-analysis. Optom Vis Sci. 2015;92(3):252-257. |
| Teens and Sleep. Accessed January 30, 2018. |
| The Eisenhower Matrix: Introduction & 3-Minute Video Tutorial. Eisenhower. Accessed January 30, 2018. |
| The Myth of Multitasking. Psychology Today. Accessed January 30, 2018. |
| Twenge JM. iGen: Why Today’s Super-Connected Kids Are Growing Up Less Rebellious, More Tolerant, Less Happy–and Completely Unprepared for Adulthood—and What That Means for the Rest of Us. Simon and Schuster; 2017. |
| Vasudevan B, Esposito C, Peterson C, Coronado C, Ciuffreda KJ. Human Myopia– Is It Myopigenic?: A Retrospective Analysis of Clinical Refraction Data. J Optom. 2014;7(3):147-152. |
| Verkicharla PK, Chia NEH, Saw S-M. What Public Policies Should Be Developed to Cope with the Myopia Epidemic? Optom Vis Sci. 2016;93(9):1055-1057. |
| Vitale S, Sperduto RD, Ferris FL 3rd. Increased Prevalence of Myopia in the United States Between 1971-1972 and 1999-2004. Arch Ophthalmol. 2009;127(12):1632-1639. |
| What is Captology? Stanford Persuasive Tech Lab. l. Accessed January 30, 2018. |
| Willis JR, Vitale S, Morse L, et al. The Prevalence of Myopic Choroidal Neovascularization in the United States: Analysis of the IRIS(®) Data Registry and NHANES. Ophthalmology. 2016;123(8):1771-1782. |
| Wolffsohn JS, Calossi A, Cho P, et al. Global Trends in Myopia Management Attitudes and Strategies in Clinical Practice. Cont Lens Anterior Eye. 2016;39(2):106-116. |
| Young FA, Leary GA, Baldwin WR, et al. The Transmission of Refractive Errors within Eskimo Families. Am J Optom Arch Am Acad Optom. 1969;46(9):676-685. |
| Zhang Y, Wildsoet CF. Chapter Thirteen – RPE and Choroid Mechanisms Underlying Ocular Growth and Myopia. In: Hejtmancik JF, Nickerson JM, eds. Progress in Molecular Biology and Translational Science. Vol 134. Academic Press; 2015:221-240. |